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first claim and Stockmann AS as respondent in the other claim. In the claims to the Helsinki District Court, Mutual
Insurance Fund Fennia requests the court to confirm that the damages payable to Fennia are the maximum amount of
EUR 12 million. Moreover, the second lessor of the Tampere
department store, Tampereen Seudun
Osuuspankki, has
initiated proceedings at the Pirkanmaa District Court, in which the company claims up to EUR 20.3 million compensation
from Stockmann in accordance with section 27, subsection 1 of the Restructuring Act. In the restructuring programme,
the supervisor has disputed the claim presented by Tampereen
Seudun Osuuspankki during the restructuring
proceedings (at which time the maximum amount of the claim was EUR 17.7 million) to the extent that it exceeds EUR
2.0 million.
In addition to the above claims, the former subtenant of the Tampere department store, Pirkanmaan Osuuskauppa, has
initiated arbitration proceedings in which it claims up to EUR 5.4 million compensation from Stockmann in accordance
with, among others, section 27, subsection 1 of the Restructuring Act. The supervisor of the restructuring proceedings
has disputed the claim for the most part. Pirkanmaan Osuuskauppa has also appealed regarding the decision of the
Helsinki District Court on 9 February 2021 to certify the restructuring programme to the extent that the Helsinki District
Court viewed that the damages payable to Pirkanmaan Osuuskauppa are restructuring debt instead of debt that has
arisen after the application for restructuring proceedings came into force pursuant to section 32 of the Restructuring Act.
The Helsinki Court of Appeal rejected Pirkanmaan Osuuskauppa's appeal in its court decision on 4.11.2021.
Furthermore, ECR Finland Investment I Oy, the owner of Kirjatalo, has appealed the decision by Helsinki District Court
on 9 February 2021 to certify the restructuring programme. ECR Finland Investment I Oy has requested that the Appeal
Court confirm that its claim is based on an obligation in accordance with section 15 of the Restructuring Act, and thus,
such a claim would be considered debt that has arisen after the application for restructuring proceedings came into force.
Alternatively, if the court considers that the claim of ECR Finland Investment I Oy concerns restructuring debt within the
meaning of section 3 of the Restructuring Act, ECR Finland Investment I Oy requests that it would in any case be entitled
to receive a payment for its receivable despite the payment block in accordance with section 17 of the Restructuring Act.
The Helsinki Court of Appeal rejected ECR Finland Investment I Oy’s appeal in its court decision on 4.11.2021.
With regard to the other disputed receivables mentioned in the restructuring programme, conciliation negotiations are
underway and some of them have already been settled amicably. The disputes mentioned in the corporate restructuring
programme concerning HOK-Elanto Liiketoiminta Oy and the landlord of the Jumbo department store have been settled.
RISK FACTORS
Stockmann is exposed to risks that arise from the operating environment, risks related to the company’s own operations
and financial risks. The general economic situation and the COVID-19 pandemic affect consumers’ purchasing behaviour
and purchasing power in all of the Group’s market areas. Consumers’ purchasing behaviour is also influenced by
digitalisation, the growth of remote working and changing purchasing trends as well as emerging inflationary pressures.
Rapid and unexpected movements in markets and the geopolitical situation may influence on the financial markets,
logistics and consumer behaviour. Uncertainties related to changes in purchasing behaviour are considered to be the
principal risk arising from the operating environment that could affect Stockmann also in the future. The uncertainty in the
operating environment may continue to affect the operations of Stockmann’s tenants and may consequently have a
negative impact on rental income.
Stockmann’s business is affected by normal seasonal fluctuations during the year. The first quarter is typically low in
revenue and the fourth quarter is typically higher in revenue. Fashion accounts for approximately 80% of the Group’s
revenue. An inherent feature of the fashion trade is the short lifecycle of products and their dependence on trends, the
seasonality of sales and the susceptibility to abnormal changes in weather conditions. These factors may have an impact
on the Group’s revenue and gross margin.
In the retail sector, the value chain of products from raw material to customers often contains many stages and involves
risks related to the fulfilment of human rights, good working conditions, and environmental and other requirements set
out in Stockmann’s Code of Conduct and other policies. Responsible management of the supply chain and sustainable
use of natural resources are important for the Group’s brands in order to retain customer confidence in Stockmann.
Risks related to production and supply may arise from unusual situations such as an escalation in the COVID-19
pandemic or a new epidemic leading to governmental restrictions, strikes, political uncertainties or conflicts which may
stop or cause delays in production or supply of merchandise, which in turn may affect business negatively. The Group’s
operations are based on flexible logistics and the efficient flow of goods and information. Delays and disturbances in
logistic and information systems, as well as uncertainties related to logistics partners, can have an adverse effect on
operations. Every effort is made to manage these operational risks by developing appropriate back-up systems and
alternative ways of operating, and by seeking to minimise disturbances to information systems.
The Group’s revenue, earnings and balance sheet are affected by changes in exchange rates between the Group’s
reporting currency, which is the euro, and the Swedish krona, the Norwegian krone and the US dollar and certain other
currencies. Currency fluctuations may have an effect on the Group’s business operations. The group is currently only
partly hedging the foreign exchange risks due to the corporate restructuring. Interest rate fluctuations may also have an
impact on goodwill.